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Mastercard 4853 - Cardholder Dispute

Overview

A catch-all dispute code covering multiple cardholder complaint scenarios including non-receipt, quality issues, and billing disputes.

Dispute Categories Under 4853

Category 1: Goods or Services Not as Described

The cardholder received goods/services that differ materially from what was described.

Common scenarios:

  • Product quality doesn't match description
  • Wrong item shipped
  • Services not performed as agreed
  • Digital goods don't function as advertised

Category 2: Goods or Services Not Received

Cardholder did not receive the merchandise or services purchased.

Common scenarios:

  • Physical goods never delivered
  • Digital goods not accessible
  • Services not performed
  • Partial delivery (missing items)

Category 3: Credit Not Processed

Merchant agreed to issue a refund but cardholder hasn't received it.

Common scenarios:

  • Return accepted, no credit issued
  • Cancellation processed, no refund
  • Merchant promised refund, didn't process

Category 4: Cancelled Recurring Transaction

Cardholder cancelled recurring billing but continues to be charged.

Common scenarios:

  • Subscription cancellation ignored
  • Trial period ended, charges began
  • Cancellation confirmation received but still billed

Category 5: Digital Goods

Issues specific to digital goods and services.

Common scenarios:

  • Download link expired or invalid
  • Software key doesn't work
  • Streaming service not accessible
  • In-app purchase not delivered

Time Frames

RegionChargeback Window
Standard90 calendar days from transaction or expected delivery
Non-receipt90 days from expected delivery date
Digital goods90 days from transaction date
Recurring90 days from each disputed transaction

Cardholder Requirements

Before filing, cardholder must:

  1. Attempt resolution with merchant - Contact merchant first
  2. Allow reasonable time - Wait for merchant response
  3. Document attempts - Keep records of communications
  4. Wait for expected delivery - For non-receipt claims

Merchant Response Options

For Not As Described

Representment available when:

  • Goods/services matched description
  • Cardholder was provided accurate information
  • Terms and conditions were accepted
  • Cardholder used the goods/services

Evidence required:

  • Product description/listing as shown to cardholder
  • Terms and conditions accepted
  • Proof of cardholder usage
  • Communications about the product

For Not Received

Representment available when:

  • Delivery confirmed to correct address
  • Cardholder signed for delivery
  • Tracking shows delivered
  • Digital goods were accessed

Evidence required:

  • Proof of delivery with signature
  • Tracking confirmation
  • Access logs for digital goods
  • Delivery carrier confirmation

For Credit Not Processed

Representment available when:

  • Credit was issued before chargeback
  • Credit will appear on future statement
  • No refund was due per terms

Evidence required:

  • Proof of credit with date
  • Credit transaction details
  • Terms showing refund not applicable

For Cancelled Recurring

Representment available when:

  • Cancellation was not received
  • Transaction was final authorized charge
  • Terms allow charge after cancellation request

Evidence required:

  • Cancellation policy
  • Proof cancellation not received
  • Transaction occurred before cancellation
  • Terms accepted by cardholder

Second Presentment Requirements

Message Text (DE 72)

DefenseMessage Text
Goods as describedGOODS AS DESC
Services as describedSERV AS DESC
DeliveredDELIVERED MMDDYY
Credit issuedCREDIT ISSUED MMDDYY
No cancellation receivedNO CANCEL RCVD

Documentation Standards

  • Must be legible
  • Must be relevant to specific dispute
  • Must be submitted within time frame
  • Translation required for non-English documents

Second Presentment Time Frames

RegionWindow
Standard45 calendar days
Costa Rica domestic10 calendar days
Kazakhstan domestic30 calendar days
Nigeria domestic2 business days
Tanzania domestic20 calendar days

Pre-Arbitration

When Issuer Can File

  • Second presentment evidence insufficient
  • Cardholder provides additional information
  • Documentation doesn't address dispute

Time Frames

RegionWindow
Standard30 calendar days
Costa Rica domestic10 calendar days
Tanzania domestic10 calendar days

Prevention Strategies

For Non-Receipt Claims

  1. Use tracking on all shipments - Carrier confirmation
  2. Require signature for high-value - Proof of receipt
  3. Send shipping notifications - Email with tracking
  4. Insure valuable shipments - Carrier liability
  5. Photograph packaging - Evidence of condition

For Quality Disputes

  1. Accurate descriptions - No exaggeration
  2. Quality photos/videos - Show actual product
  3. Clear specifications - Size, color, materials
  4. Manage expectations - Realistic delivery times
  5. Quality control - Inspect before shipping

For Credit Not Processed

  1. Process refunds promptly - Within 3-5 days
  2. Send confirmation - Email with details
  3. Provide timeline - When credit will appear
  4. Keep records - Refund transaction IDs

For Recurring Cancellations

  1. Easy cancellation process - Same channel as signup
  2. Confirmation emails - Document cancellation
  3. Honor requests immediately - Don't charge after
  4. Send reminders - Before renewal charges
  5. Clear terms - Cancellation policy visible

Win Rate Expectations

Dispute TypeWith EvidenceWithout Evidence
Not received60-80%Under 20%
Not as described30-50%Under 10%
Credit not processed70-90%Under 20%
Cancelled recurring40-60%Under 15%

Common Mistakes

  1. No delivery confirmation - Can't prove delivery without tracking
  2. Vague descriptions - Product listing doesn't match
  3. Slow refunds - Cardholder files CB before credit posts
  4. Poor cancellation process - Hard to cancel = chargebacks
  5. No communication records - Can't prove customer interaction
  • 4855 - Goods or Services Not Provided
  • 4854 - US Region Disputes

Next Steps

Got this chargeback?

  1. Identify the dispute category → Not received? Not as described? Cancelled recurring?
  2. Pull relevant evidence → Delivery proof, product descriptions, cancellation records
  3. Follow the Representment Workflow
  4. Respond within 45 days (Mastercard)

Prevent future 4853 chargebacks:

  1. Use tracking on all shipments with delivery confirmation
  2. Ensure product descriptions match what you ship
  3. Process refunds promptly (within 3-5 days)
  4. Make cancellation easy → Subscription compliance

See Also